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New preprint: Logic dictates transition paths in EMT

In new work led by Anupam we reveal that choice of network logic in ODE modeling of gene regulatory networks plays an underappreciated and oversized role in determining cell fate outcomes. In application to tristable EMT landscapes, we show that it is critical to consider the choice of logic when constructing models.

By mapping out transition paths dictated by logic we provide methods with which to infer the logic used by gene circuits in live cells undergoing EMT through simple perturbation experiments. Read the paper on bioRxiv.

Paper out now: stem cell variation arises before birth

Our paper on the origins of stem cell variation is out now in Nature Communications. Using fluctuating methylation clocks as barcodes to measure blood stem cell clonal composition in twins… we show that the variation in the hematopoietic stem cell pool that (in most of us) leads to clonal hematopoiesis in later life is likely present before birth. Led by postdoc Jesse in collaboration with Jazlyn Mooney (QCB) and Darryl Shibata (USC Keck).

Adam visits the Leibniz Institute on Aging

Adam visited the Leibniz Institute on Aging – Fritz Lipmann Institute in Jena, Germany, on the rather idyllic (albeit hot) Saale river. He gave a seminar on recent work from the lab discussing models of stem cell aging, hosted by the Rudolph lab.

A new international grant jointly funded by the NSF and the DFG supports the collaborative research project of the MacLean/Rudolph labs in which we are investigating subpopulation dynamics of IGF pathway-perturbed hematopoietic stem cells throughout life.

Paper out now: how do stem cells age?

Our commentary on stem cell aging in out now in Blood. In which we discuss a new research article that sheds light on the role of niche cells in hematopoietic stem cell aging. The Trowbridge lab reveals that a reduction in signals from mesenchymal stromal cells is in part responsible for the impaired hematopoiesis that occurs during aging. Yet a big open question remains: are the age-related changes to HSCs due to aged niche cells directly, or due to changes in cell-cell communication to HSCs mediated by systemic factors.

Nikith begins medical school

Congratulations to lab alumni Nikith Kurella who has begun his journey at medical school at Vanderbilt. Nikith conducted research into Wnt signaling pathway dynamics during his time in the lab and contributed to popInfer: gene regulatory network inference for multi-omics data. Best of luck to you Nikith at Vanderbilt!

Paper out now: a new model for metastatic cancer

Our collaborative study just published in Clinical & Experimental Metastasis describes “a new Neu” — a syngeneic model of spontaneously metastatic HER2‑positive breast cancer. This model offers us the ability to ask fascinating questions of the metastatic TME… watch this space for more to come soon! This was a large collaboration led by the lab of Evanthia Roussos Torres working closely with Jesse and Yingtong in our lab, plus contributions from others labs at Johns Hopkins.